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How to static IP configured in Linux networking

Linux Administrator can directly static IP set via command line. majorly Linux system OS boot time by default dynamic address set.

Today, we have configured static IP in Ubuntu and Cent OS systems.

Linux Networking



This tutorial in our static IP below shows some examples.

IP address: 192.168.1.100
Netmask: 255.255.255.0
Hostname: networkinglearning.com
Domain name: networkinglearning.com
Gateway: 192.168.1.1
DNS1=8.8.8.8
DNS2=8.8.4.4

How to Configure Static IP Address in CentOS/RHEL/Fedora:

In command line we have changed this two directory path :


/etc/sysconfig/network
/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0


Firstly edit this

nano /etc/sysconfig/network

Add this line and set

NETWORKING=yes
HOSTNAME=networkinglearning.com
GATEWAY=192.168.1.1
NETWORKING_IPV6=no
IPV6INIT=no


Secondly, edit this

nano /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0


Add and replace other lines


DEVICE=eth0
BOOTPROTO=none
ONBOOT=yes
IP address: 192.168.1.100
Netmask: 255.255.255.0
Hostname: networkinglearning.com
Domain name: networkinglearning.com
Gateway: 192.168.1.1
DNS1=8.8.8.8
DNS2=8.8.4.4
MTU=1360


Next edit in resolve.conf

nano resolve.conf

Edit and set these lines

nameserver 8.8.8.8
nameserver 8.8.4.4


After the command line restarts the network

 systemctl restart network
 
 
 How to Configure Static IP Address in Ubuntu/Debian :
 
 To setup static IP address in Ubuntu/Debian, open the following file:
 
 nano /etc/network/interfaces
 
 You may see a lool like this lines
 
auto eth0
iface eth0 inet dhcp

Change like this

auto eth0
iface eth0 inet static 
  address 192.168.1.100
  netmask 255.255.255.0
  gateway 192.168.1.1
  dns-nameservers 8.8.4.4
  dns-nameservers 8.8.8.8
  

Next edit in resolve.conf

nano resolve.conf

Edit and set these lines

nameserver 8.8.8.8
nameserver 8.8.4.4

After the command line restarts the network

 systemctl restart network
 
 

Also, Ubuntu GUI base in directly set Static IP via network settings :

Linux networking


 Your Static IP has been configured.
 
 
 Conclusion:
 
 We have configured static IP in all Linux-supported OS. If you have any questions? submit them in the comment section below.
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